China cracks down on rule-bending offshore investments

www.economist.com · 2026-06-29 · by Long Nguyen ·generic
China cracks down on unlicensed brokerages like Futu Securities that help mainland investors access foreign markets, tightening capital controls despite a strong yuan. | Finance & economics

China cracks down on rule-bending offshore investments

Finance & economics | Outflows in disguise

China cracks down on rule-bending offshore investments

It wants mainland investors to bet on its own tech dreams not America’s

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Pedestrians walk past a commercial logo sign from the digitized brokerage and wealth management platform, Futu Holdings, in Hong Kong.

Photograph: Getty Images

Jun 28th 2026|4 min read

SOUNDWILL PLAZA in Hong Kong used to host a restaurant dedicated to the Transformers film franchise. The burger buns were stamped with robot faces and the gift shop featured a towering model of Optimus Prime (a robot that can transform into a lorry) striding through a portal. Last year, however, fast food gave way to fast finance. The site was taken over by Futu Securities, a tech-savvy brokerage with over 3.5m clients. Futu boasts it can open a new account in as little as three minutes—about the time it takes to flip a burger.

When the flagship store opened in August, Futu was doing a lorry-load of business. But some of its client accounts have drawn the ire of financial regulators across the border in mainland China, which still maintains strict capital controls. Last month the authorities accused Futu and several similar brokerages of offering services on the mainland without a licence. Futu faces a fine of about $271m and must close illegal accounts within two years. Its shares, listed on America’s Nasdaq Exchange, have lost a fifth of their value since May 21st.

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